SGT. PEPPER'S LONELY HEARTS CLUB BAND

Recorded from December 6, 1966.12.6 till April 3, 1967

About the
viewpoints

1. Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band

SOUND
A+

MELODY
A-

RHYTHM
A-

ARRANGE
A

IMPRESSION
A

PROFUNDITY
A-

ORIGINALITY
A

PLAYABILITY
A-

It is a cool idea that they pretend fictious band themselves and record their performance. So many horn section sounds are used here and there, the contrast between brass sound and heavy guitar sound is cool. The drum pattern at the guitar phrase sounds is heavy eighth note rhythm with half opened hi-hat, however the drum pattern at the brass phrase sounds is very faint. So various sounds are used though this song is rock music, it seems that they show new concept of the album what no one has done before.


2. With A Little Help From My Friends

SOUND
A-

MELODY
A-

RHYTHM
B+

ARRANGE
B+

IMPRESSION
B+

PROFUNDITY
B

ORIGINALITY
B+

PLAYABILITY
A

This song starts with introducing Billy Shears who is pretended by Ringo. The bass line is very characteristic, many phrases just like obbligato are used everywhere. The tone of bass is also solid. And the solo tom phrase after the guitar phrase at the end of the first verse is simple but rhythmic. Though it has a few notes, it is not easy to express that feelings and make such a drum sound.


3. Lucy In The Sky With Diamonds

SOUND
A-

MELODY
A-

RHYTHM
B

ARRANGE
A

IMPRESSION
B+

PROFUNDITY
A-

ORIGINALITY
A-

PLAYABILITY
A-

The lyric is so visionary, the sound too. It seems that the introduction is played with harpsichord, however its sound is not harpsichord but organ. The various sounds included John's guitar are effected here and there. The factor that shows visionary feelings should be the modulations that change key twice in a verse. The verse at the beginning of vocal has A major key, but it changes to Bb major from "Cellophane flowers of ...", moreover it changes key to D major from the chorus "Lucy in the ...". The most coolest sound would be tamboura just like sitar used in the latter half of this song.


4. Getting Better

SOUND
A-

MELODY
B+

RHYTHM
A

ARRANGE
B+

IMPRESSION
B+

PROFUNDITY
A-

ORIGINALITY
B+

PLAYABILITY
A

After the introduction that begins with rhythmic guitar chord of quarter notes, the vocal line with the march style snare drum is impressive. This guitar rhythm pattern by high quarter notes is used everywhere in this song, it is important factor that characterizes this song. Moreover, the bass line is well considered, so the contrast with previous guitar pattern and this bass line is very cool. Also the tamboura is used from "I used to be...", it gives variations to this song structure.


5. Fixing A Hole

SOUND
B

MELODY
A-

RHYTHM
B

ARRANGE
A-

IMPRESSION
B

PROFUNDITY
A-

ORIGINALITY
A

PLAYABILITY
A-

The introduction begins with simple harpsichord phrase unusually. The melody makes us feel sad even though its key is major. And the guitar rif that is sometimes played is very cool. Especially, the rhythmic guitar phrase from "See the people standing there..." supports vocal melody. Because all the vocal phrases at that part have same notes during four measures. And the guitar solo comes as if to say it is major scale, it pulls songs strongly with syncopated rhythm in the latter half of solo. Paul also plays rhythmic phrase with bass like his other songs.


6. She's Leaving Home

SOUND
B

MELODY
A-

RHYTHM
B-

ARRANGE
B+

IMPRESSION
B+

PROFUNDITY
B

ORIGINALITY
B+

PLAYABILITY
B+

This has the classical arrangement by only strings and harp. However, Unlike Eleanor Rigby, this song has little fast tempo and is made with the feelings like singing slowly. Paul and John take turns singing from the chorus "She...is leaving...home...", John sings melody at the first half of the chorus, then Paul sings melody at the latter half of the chorus.


7. Being For The Benefit Of Mr. Kite!

SOUND
A+

MELODY
A+

RHYTHM
B+

ARRANGE
A

IMPRESSION
B

PROFUNDITY
A+

ORIGINALITY
A+

PLAYABILITY
B

This is my favorite song. It does not seem clear which the scale of melody line is major or minor. So it is very cool melody what no one can never create. Moreover, Ringo only plays kick drums and hi-hat with his drums, the music style changes to real waltz after "...waltz", and it is visionary with mixing various sounds at the solo part after that. It surprises us by the break with loud piano chord, and is cool that it changes to 4/4 time signature at the 2nd block. BTW, Why do they play the unison phrase with out of tempo at the ending? It seems to express the brightness of the ending of circus, doesn't it?


8. Within You Without You

SOUND
B

MELODY
B

RHYTHM
B-

ARRANGE
B-

IMPRESSION
C

PROFUNDITY
B-

ORIGINALITY
B+

PLAYABILITY
B-

Composed by George. The sitar is used mainly just like Love You To, so this is also Indian music. This song has nice melody line, and you can find that solo line is same as the verse but its tempo changes to double the verse's. The time signature is not only 4/4 but also strange one at the end of the verse. This song has no clear rhythm just like the drums, so the downstroke of the beat would hardly be caught.


9. When I'm Sixty-Four

SOUND
B

MELODY
B

RHYTHM
C+

ARRANGE
B+

IMPRESSION
B+

PROFUNDITY
B

ORIGINALITY
B

PLAYABILITY
B+

Somehow the backing performance by three clarinets is heartwarming. I think that soft tone by wood harmonizes well with the lyric. The Beatles is a rock band but they takes acoustic sound just like Eleanor Rigby or Yesterday aggressively. This is also a precious song that you can find their various musical feelings in this album.


10. Lovely Rita

SOUND
A-

MELODY
B

RHYTHM
C+

ARRANGE
A-

IMPRESSION
B

PROFUNDITY
B+

ORIGINALITY
B+

PLAYABILITY
A-

The introduction by the piano and acoustic guitar is refreshing. The vocal line at the beginning is same as the chorus, and has typical triple harmony. After that, Paul takes solo, and the strange sound just like a violin that is used as obbligato is very impressive. They say that the strange sound is made from human voice. The fine passage in this song is the backing harmony that begins with quarter notes from the middle of 2nd block. This harmony is very cool. Also the honky-tonk piano sound in the solo matches well with this song. In contrast with that, the ending has strange arrangement. Ringo plays dragging beat by snare drum slightly, so it seems to brake the eighth notes of bass line.


11. Good Morning, Good Morning

SOUND
B+

MELODY
B-

RHYTHM
B

ARRANGE
A

IMPRESSION
B-

PROFUNDITY
C+

ORIGINALITY
B+

PLAYABILITY
A-

Anyway this song changes time signature so many times. From the beginning of vocal, the time signature is 5/4, after four measures it changes to 2/4, then 4/5, 4/4, 2/4. Also there is 3/4 in 2nd block. You may catch wrong beat if you do not listen to rhythm count very carefully. The compressed sound of brass section is featured on the whole, a rhythmic phrase sound is characteristic.


12. Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (Reprise)

SOUND
A-

MELODY
A-

RHYTHM
B+

ARRANGE
B+

IMPRESSION
A-

PROFUNDITY
B

ORIGINALITY
B+

PLAYABILITY
A++

This song is same as the first song in this album, but this has faster tempo and lighter vocal line, so the feelings of this song is different from the first one. Also the key has replaced from G major to F major at this song. Moreover, the vocal line has triple harmony from beginning to end. So it does not give only straight feeling but also heavy feelings just like the first song. By taking such this song at the end of the album, the total concept of this album is made to be clearer.


13. A Day In The Life

SOUND
A+

MELODY
A-

RHYTHM
A-

ARRANGE
A

IMPRESSION
B+

PROFUNDITY
B+

ORIGINALITY
A+

PLAYABILITY
B-

This song does not have nothing to talk about. This song can be divided into two pieces. Those are the part that John takes vocal mainly at first and the other part Paul takes vocal mainly after an alarm clock went off, and are different from each other originally. BTW, it is progressive and creative that they used the orchestra sound for not only performance but also direction. The orchestra sound that is going up to higher tone little by little at the middle or end of this song gives us high tension and great expection. And the long reverberations and strong chord play by three pianos at the end should be a dramatic scene for end of this album.


- PLEASE PLEASE ME - WITH THE BEATLES - A HARD DAY'S NIGHT - BEATLES FOR SALE - HELP! - RUBBER SOUL -
- REVOLVER - SGT. PEPPER'S LONELY HEARTS CLUB BAND - MAGICAL MYSTERY TOUR - THE BEATLES (1/2) -
- THE BEATLES (2/2) - YELLOW SUBMARINE - ABBEY ROAD - LET IT BE - [TOP PAGE] -